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     Eugene I. Shakhnovich
Eugene I. Shakhnovich

Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology
Harvard University
12 Oxford Street
Cambridge, MA 02138

Tel: (617) 495-4130
Fax: (617) 384-9228: eugene@belok.harvard.edu

 


The Shakhnovich Biophysics Lab works on a broad range of topics ranging from Molecular Evolution and Origins of Life to Topics in Drug Discovery. The unifying theme of our approach is bottom up where microscopic coarse-grained or atomic resolution models based on statistical mechanics are developed in order to gain fundamental understanding of processes in living matter.  This lab made fundamental contributions to studies of Protein Folding using broad spectrum of approaches from analytical statistical mechanical theory of random end evolutionary selected heteropolymers to lattice model simulations and more recently to all-atom simulations of folding processes. We discovered the criteria for polypeptide sequences to be protein-like (''energy-gap theory'') and in kinetics we discovered nucleation mechanism and folding nucleus - a theoretical discovery was subsequently fully confirmed in experiments. Our more recent efforts in protein folding concerned atomic resolution studies of folding pathways and development of models and energy functions that are capable to fold proteins from sequence to high resolution structures. We first developed (using lattice models) stochastic protein design that was used later by other groups to design new proteins. Our approach to Molecular Design resulted in new algorithm, SMoG that is being used in various practical applications. Our other important interests concern mathematical population genetics, various aspects of bioinformatics and material science.


Protein Folding and Design
The unifying theme of this subgroup is the quest to understand physical and evolutionary principles that govern folding of proteins into their unique biologically active structure.
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Molecular Evolution
Research of this subgroup is aimed at understanding general physical and biological principles that drive evolution of Protein Universe and Protein-Protein Interactions.
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Drug Discovery
Our approach to drug discovery effort is based on the quest to understand physical chemistry of protein-small molecule interactions that determine their specificity.
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